deprecate_method.rb(script)
This Ruby snippet employs the deprecate
method defined within the Module
class to mark other methods as deprecated. When this method is invoked with an existing method name, it dynamically creates a wrapper for that method. The wrapper issues a warning to standard error, signaling the deprecation of the original method, and then invokes the original method using aliasing to preserve its functionality. This allows developers to gradually phase out the usage of deprecated methods while providing a warning about their obsolescence. In the provided example, the mymethod
of an instance of MyClass
is marked as deprecated using the deprecate
method, and attempting to call mymethod
triggers a warning message.
Additionally, this snippet employs Ruby’s specialized features, often referred to as “Ruby metaprogramming” or “Ruby magic,” to open up and modify a class’s methods dynamically. This technique enables the alteration of existing class or module methods at runtime.
Ref. https://qiita.com/snaka/items/d3651b80cbca90a7956e
Execution:
class Module
def deprecate(method_name)
module_eval <<-END, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
alias_method :deprecated_#{method_name}, :#{method_name}
def #{method_name}(*args, &block)
$stderr.puts "Warning: #{self}##{method_name} deprecate"
deprecated_#{method_name}(*args, &block)
end
END
end
end
#=> :deprecate
class MyClass
def mymethod; end
deprecate :mymethod
end
#=> :mymethod
MyClass.new.mymethod
#=> nil
Executed with Ruby 3.3.6